Combine the prepared vegetables, cover with 2 inches of cubed or crushed ice, and refrigerate 3 to 4 hours.
In an 8-quart kettle, combine the 5% acidity vinegar and prepared mustard. Mix well. Add salt, sugar, celery seed, mustard seed, cloves, and turmeric; bring to a boil.
Drain the chilled vegetables and add them to the hot pickling solution. Cover and slowly bring to a boil.
Drain the vegetables, reserving the pickling solution. Fill vegetables into hot sterile pint jars, or hot clean quart jars, leaving 1/2-inch headspace. Add hot pickling solution, maintaining 1/2-inch headspace. Remove air bubbles, adjust headspace, wipe rims, and apply lids.
Process hot-pack pints in a boiling-water canner for 5 minutes at 0–1,000 ft, 10 minutes at 1,001–6,000 ft, or 15 minutes above 6,000 ft.
For quarts, process 10 minutes at 0–1,000 ft, 15 minutes at 1,001–6,000 ft, or 20 minutes above 6,000 ft.