Barbecue Sauce — NCHFP

Tested NCHFP boiling-water canning recipe for a tomato-based barbecue sauce.
Sealed jars of thick tomato barbecue sauce with its fresh ingredients.

Safety classification

Tested

Testing authority: National Center for Home Food Preservation

Safety reviewed: 09/21/2026

Processing details

Method
Boiling-water canning
Jar size
Half-pint or pint jars
Headspace
1/2 inch
Yield
About 4 pints

Safety classification

Tested

Testing authority: National Center for Home Food Preservation

Safety reviewed: 09/21/2026

Processing details

Method
Boiling-water canning
Jar size
Half-pint or pint jars
Headspace
1/2 inch
Yield
About 4 pints

Tested source

This page follows NCHFP: Barbecue Sauce. Keep every tested proportion, preparation step, jar limit, headspace, time, pressure, and altitude adjustment.

Preparation timeline

  1. Prepare the correct canner and permitted jars.
  2. Use vinegar labeled 5% acidity and the exact tested formulation because barbecue-sauce acidity varies. Reduce slowly only to the source-described ketchup consistency.
  3. Complete the tested hot-pack cooking sequence.
  4. Fill jars to 1/2 inch headspace.
  5. Process using one complete schedule below.
  6. Cool 12–24 hours and check seals.

Equipment

  • Correct boiling-water or pressure canner for the selected tested process
  • Half-pint or pint jars, lids, and bands
  • Nonreactive cookware
  • Measuring tools, canning funnel, jar lifter, headspace tool, and timer
  • Gloves for hot-pepper recipes

Visual method guide

  1. Prepare equipment and jars.
  2. Measure ingredients exactly.
  3. Cook for the full tested sequence.
  4. Fill to 1/2 inch.
  5. Process with the correct complete row.
  6. Cool and verify seals.

Safety essentials

Use vinegar labeled 5% acidity and the exact tested formulation because barbecue-sauce acidity varies. Reduce slowly only to the source-described ketchup consistency.

Do not alter ingredient proportions, vinegar strength, jar sizes, or the reduction procedure.

Refrigerate any jar that does not seal or follow current NCHFP corrective guidance within 24 hours.

About this recipe

Barbecue Sauce is a tested NCHFP hot-pack recipe yielding about 4 pints.

Before you begin

Read the complete source procedure and choose the exact tested process before filling jars. Prepare all equipment so filled jars can be processed promptly.

Tested source

This page follows NCHFP: Barbecue Sauce. Keep every tested proportion, preparation step, jar limit, headspace, time, pressure, and altitude adjustment.

Sealed jars of thick tomato barbecue sauce with its fresh ingredients.

Barbecue Sauce — NCHFP

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Tested NCHFP boiling-water canning recipe for a tomato-based barbecue sauce.
Initial vegetable cooking time (approx.) 30 minutes
Servings: 4 pints
Course: Sauce
Cuisine: United States

Ingredients

Barbecue sauce
  • 4 quarts ripe tomatoes peeled, cored, and chopped
  • 2 cups celery chopped
  • 2 cups onions chopped
  • 1 1/2 cups sweet peppers chopped
  • 2 hot red peppers chopped
  • 1 teaspoon black peppercorns
  • 2 cloves garlic crushed
  • 1 cup brown sugar
  • 1 tablespoon dry mustard
  • 1 tablespoon paprika
  • 1 tablespoon canning salt
  • 1 teaspoon hot pepper sauce
  • 1/8 to 1 1/4 teaspoons cayenne pepper
  • 1 1/4 cups vinegar 5% acidity

Equipment

Directions

Hot-pack method
  1. Cook tomatoes, celery, onions, sweet peppers, and hot red peppers until soft, about 30 minutes.
  2. Press through a food mill or sieve and cook until reduced by about one-half, about 45 minutes.
  3. Place peppercorns in a spice bag. Add the bag, garlic, sugar, mustard, paprika, salt, hot pepper sauce, cayenne, and 5% vinegar. Cook slowly, stirring frequently, until ketchup consistency, about 1 1/2–2 hours. Remove the spice bag.
  4. Fill hot half-pint or pint jars, leaving 1/2-inch headspace. Remove air bubbles, adjust headspace, wipe rims, and apply lids.
  5. Process in a boiling-water canner for 20 minutes at 0–1,000 ft, 25 minutes at 1,001–3,000 ft, 30 minutes at 3,001–6,000 ft, or 35 minutes above 6,000 ft.
Keep this card open while you work. Ingredients and directions stay together on larger screens and stack clearly on phones.

Recipe Notes

Safety status: tested. The process applies only to this exact formulation and procedure because barbecue-sauce acidity varies. Use 5% acidity vinegar.
Exact source: https://nchfp.uga.edu/how/can/how-do-i-can-tomatoes/barbecue-sauce/

Questions or results?

Discuss this recipe with the canning community. Community comments do not replace the tested source or safety classification shown on this page.

Tried this recipe?

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Serving suggestions

Use as a glaze or condiment for grilled foods, beans, sandwiches, or roasted vegetables.

Frequently asked questions

Can I change the acid or vegetable proportions?

No, except only where the cited source explicitly permits a named substitution.

Can I use larger jars?

No. Use only half-pint or pint jars.

What if a jar does not seal?

Refrigerate promptly or follow current NCHFP corrective guidance within 24 hours.

Recipe context

Do not combine this record with another preservation formula.

Troubleshooting

Verify the exact acid, ingredient proportions, jar size, headspace, complete processing row, and seal. If processing is interrupted, do not treat the jar as shelf stable.

Source & provenance

Official source.

Typical canning season

Season: Summer, Fall

Months: July, August, September

How much of the main ingredient should I grow?

40–80 lb of Tomatoes per person per year

This is an annual planning range that includes preserving and typical fresh use. Plant, row-foot, and square-foot estimates are shown only when compatible cited yield or spacing data is available.

Garden yields vary by cultivar, climate, soil, pests, and care. Always measure the exact prepared ingredient amount required by the tested canning recipe.

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